Part 1 课文
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Part 1 课文
Nǐ hǎo!
A:你好!
Nǐ hǎo!
B:你好!
English Version
A: Hello!
B: Hello!
Nǐn hǎo!
A:您 好!
Nǐmen hǎo!
B:你们 好!
English Version
A: Hello!
B: Hello!
New Words
3.您
Nǐn pron.
(polite)you
4. 你们 Nǐmen pron.(plural) you
Part 2 拼音 Pinyin
汉语拼音的声母和韵母(1) Initials and Finals of Chinese Pinyin (1)
汉语的声调(四声) Tones (Four Tones)
汉语的基本声调有四个,分别是第一声、第二声、第三声和第四声。汉语的声调有区别意义的作用。
There are four basic tones in Chinese, respectively called the lst tone , the 2ndtone , the 3rd tone and the 4th tone . They make difference in meaning.
朗读下列音节,注意声调的不同 Read the syllables aloud and pay attention to the tones.
汉语的音节 Chinese Syllables
汉语的音节一般由声母、韵母、声调三部分组成。一般来说,一个汉字对应一个音节。汉语的一个音节可以没有声母,但是一定要有韵母和声调。
A Chinese syllable is usually made up of an initial, a final and a tone. Generallyspeaking, one Chinese character corresponds to one syllable. A Chinese syllable can have no initial, but must have a final and a tone.
注意: i和ü自成音节时,韵母前增加y; ü上的两点去掉;u自成音节时,韵母前增加W。
Note : When i or i acts as a syllable by itself, y is added before it, with the two dots on the top ofii being removed, when u acts as a syllable by itself, w is added before it.
看图片,朗读下列单音节词语 Look at the pictures and read the monosyllabic words aloud.
看图片,朗读下列双音节词语 Look at the pictures and read the disyllabic words aloud.
两个三声音节的连读变调 Tone Sandhi: 3rd tone + 3rd tone
当两个第三声音节连读时,第一个音节变为第二声,3+3变为2+3。比如“nǐ(你)”+“hǎo(好)”变为“ní hǎo”。但是注音时,要标原调。
When two third-tone syllables are read in sequence, the first syllable turns into the second tone, i.e., the 3+3 sequence becomes a 2+3 one. For example,“nǐ(你)”+“hǎo(好)” is read “'ní hǎo”. However, when put in the written form, the original tone is kept.
朗读下列词语,注意第三声音节的读音
Read the following words aloud and pay attention to the change in the tone of the 3rd tone syllables.
Part 3 汉字 Characters