热身 Warm-up
1 给下面的词语选择对应的图片 Match the pictures with the words/phrases.
To choose a tutor you like and make an appointment for a 1-on-1 class
热身 Warm-up
1 给下面的词语选择对应的图片 Match the pictures with the words/phrases.
yú 鱼 ________
yīfu 衣服 _______
kāfēi 咖啡 ________
dà qiú 打球 ________
kǎo shì 考试 ________
xiūxī 休息 ________
2 看下面的图片,说说他们在什么地方做什么
Look at the pictures and describe what they are doing and where they are doing it.
zài (fànguǎn) chī fàn 在(饭馆)吃饭
zài (xuéxiào) kǎo shì 在(学校)考试
zài (kāfēiguǎn) hē kāfēi 在(咖啡馆)喝咖啡
zài (shāngdiàn) mǎi yīfu 在(商店)买衣服
课文 Text
1 在家里 At home 05-1
Wǎnshàng wǒmen qù fànguǎn chī fàn, zěnme yàng?
A: 晚上 我们去 饭馆 吃饭,怎么样?
Wǒ bù xiǎng qù wàimiàn chī, wǒ xiǎng zài jiā chī.
B: 我不 想 去 外面 吃,我 想 在 家 吃。
Nà nǐ zhǔnbèi zuò shénme ne?
A: 那你 准备 做 什么 呢?
Jiù zuò nǐ ài chī de yú ba.
B: 就 做 你 爱 吃的 鱼 吧。
English Version
A: Let’s go to a restaurant for dinner. What do you think?
B: I don’t want to eat out. I want to eat at home.
A: What are you planning to cook?
B: I’m thinking of fish, your favorite.
New Words
1. 外面 wàimiàn n. outside
2. 准备 zhǔnbèi v. to intend, to plan
3. 就 jiù adv. used to indicate a conclusion or resolution
4. 鱼 yú n. fish
5. 吧 ba part. used at the end of a sentence to indicate consultation, suggestion, request or command
2 在商店 In a store 05-2
Bāng wǒ kàn yīxià zhè jiàn yīfu zěnme yàng.
A: 帮我看一下这件衣服怎么样。
Yánsè hái kěyǐ, jiùshì yǒudiǎnr dà.
B: 颜色还可以,就是有点儿大。
Zhè jiàn xiǎo de zěnme yàng?
A: 这件小的怎么样?
Zhè jiàn bùcuò, jiù mǎi zhè jiàn ba.
B: 这件不错,就买这件吧。
English Version
A: What do you think of this garment?
B: The color is OK, but it seems too large.
A: What about this small one?
B: This one is good. Take this one.
New Words
6. 件 jiàn m. (used for clothes among other items) piece
7. 还 hái adv. passably, fairly, rather
8. 可以 kěyǐ adj. not bad
9. 不错 bùcuò adj. pretty good
3 在教室 (Zài jiàoshì) In the classroom 05-3
A: 今天去不去打球?(Jīntiān qù bù qù dǎ qiú?)
B: 这两天有点累,不去打球了。(Zhè liǎng tiān yǒu diǎn lèi, bù qù dǎ qiú le.)
A: 你在做什么呢?是在想昨天的考试吗?(Nǐ zài zuò shénme ne? Shì zài xiǎng zuótiān de kǎoshì ma?)
B: 是啊,我觉得听和说还可以,读和写不好,很多字我都不知道是什么意思。(Shì a, wǒ juédé tīng hé shuō hái kěyǐ, dú hé xiě bù hǎo, hěn duō zì wǒ dōu bù zhīdào shì shénme yìsi.)
English Version
A: Will you go to play the ball today?
B: No, I won’t. I’ve been feeling tired lately.
A: What are you doing? Are you thinking about yesterday’s test?
B: Yes. I think I did OK in listening and speaking, but not in reading and writing, I didn’t know the meanings of many characters.
New Words
10. 考试 (kǎoshì) n. test, exam
11. 意思 (yìsi) n. meaning
4 在公司 In the company 05-4
A: 休息一下吧,喝咖啡吗?
B: 不用了,我已经喝两杯了。
A: 不喝了,我已经喝两杯了。
B: 是啊,咖啡喝多了对身体不好。
A: 以后少喝一点儿,每天喝一杯。
B: 以后我少喝一点儿,每天喝一杯。
A: Xiūxi yíxià ba, hē kāfēi ma?
B: Bù le, wǒ yǐjīng hē liǎng bēi le.
A: Bù hē le, wǒ yǐjīng hē liǎng bēi le.
B: Shì a, kāfēi hē duō le duì shēntǐ bù hǎo.
A: Yǐhòu shǎo hē yīdiǎnr, měitiān hē yī bēi.
B: Yǐhòu wǒ shǎo hē yīdiǎnr, měitiān hē yī bēi.
English Version:
A: Let's take a rest. Would you like some coffee?
B: No, thanks. I've already had two cups.
A: Right. Too much coffee is bad for our health.
B: I'll drink less coffee. One cup a day.
New Words:
12. 咖啡 (kāfēi) n. coffee
13. 对 (duì) prep. (used before a noun or pronoun) to, for
14. 以后 (yǐhòu) adv. after, afterwards, later
注释 Notes
1 副词 "就" The Adverb "就"
"就 + 动词" 表示承接上文,得出结论。例如:
The structure "就 + verb" indicates a conclusion or a resolution made on the basis of what's been mentioned previously. For example:
(1) 你不想去,就在家休息吧。
(2) 这杯咖啡不错,就喝咖啡吧。
(3) 就做你喜欢的鱼吧。
注: 结构"就 + verb" 可以,"就是有点儿大" 这句话中,"就是" 表示让步。
Attention: In the sentence "就 + verb", "就是有点儿大", "就是" indicates concession.
2 语气副词 "还" (1) The Modal Adverb "还" (1)
"还 + 形容词" 表示勉强过得去。例如:
The structure "还 + Adj" means that something is passable or acceptable. For example:
(1) A: 你身体怎么样?
B: 还好。
(2) A: 这件衣服大吗?
B: 还行,不太大。
(3) A: 昨天的考试怎么样?
B: 我觉得听和说还可以,读和写不太好。
3 程度副词 "有点儿" The Adverbial Modifier "有点儿"
"有点儿 + 形容词/动词" 一般表示说话人消极、不满的情绪。
The structure "有点儿 + adjective/verb" indicates the speaker's negative mood or complaint. For example:
(1) 今天天气有点儿冷。
(2) 我昨天有点儿累。
(3) 这件衣服有点儿大。