热身 Warm-up
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热身 Warm-up
给下面的词语选择对应的图片 Match the pictures with the words/phrases.
liù kǒu rén
六口人______
xuésheng
学生______
jiā
家______
qīshí suì
70岁______
nǚ'ér
女儿______
èrshí suì
20岁______
课文 Text
在学校 In the school 💡 05-1
Nǐ jiā yǒu jǐ kǒu rén?
A: 你家有几口人?
Wǒ jiā yǒu sān kǒu rén.
B: 我家有三口人。
English Version
A: How many people are there in your family?
B: There are three.
New Words
1. 家 jiā n. family
2. 有 yǒu v. to have, there be
3. 口 kǒu m. a measure word for members of families, etc.
2 在办公室 In the office 💡 05-2
Nǐ nǔ'ér jǐ suì le?
A: 你女儿几岁了?
Tā jīnnián sì suì le.
B: 她今年四岁了。
English Version
A: How old is your daughter?
B: She is four years old.
New Words
4. 女儿 nǔ'ér n. daughter
5. 几 jǐ pron. how many
6. 岁 suì m. year (of age)
7. 了 le part. used at the end of or in the middle of a sentence to indicate a change or a new circumstance.
8. 今年 jīnnián n. this year
3 在办公室 In the office 05-3
A: Lǐ lǎoshī duō dà le?
A: 李老师 多 大 了?
B: Tā jīnnián wǔshí suì le.
B: 她 今年 50 岁 了。
A: Tā nǚ’ér ne?
A: 她 女儿 呢?
B: Tā nǚ’ér jīnnián èrshí suì.
B: 她 女儿 今年 20 岁。
English Version
A: How old is Professor Li?
B: She is 50 years old.
A: What about her daughter?
B: Her daughter is 20.
New Words
9. 多 duō adv. — indicating degree or extent
10. 大 dà adj. — (of age) old
注释 Notes
1 疑问代词 “几” The Interrogative Pronoun “几”
疑问代词 “几” 用来询问数量的多少,一般用于询问10以下的数字。
例如:
The interrogative pronoun “几” is used to ask about a number, usually less than 10.
For example:
(1)你有几个汉语老师?
(2)李老师家有几口人?
(3)你女儿几岁了?
2 百以内的数字 Numbers below 100
3 “了” 表变化 “了” Indicating a Change
“了” 用于句末,表示变化或新情况的出现。例如:
“了” is used at the end of a sentence to indicate a change or the occurrence of a new situation. For example:
(1)李老师今年50岁了。
(2)我朋友的女儿今年四岁了。
(3)你女儿几岁了?
4 “多+大”表示疑问 The Interrogative Phrase “多+大”
“多+大”在句中表示疑问,用于询问年龄。例如:
“多+大” is used to ask about one’s age. For example:
(1)你多大了?
(2)你女儿今年多大了?
(3)李老师多大了?