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Mingtian tianqi zènmeyàng
明天天气怎么样
What will the weather be like tomorrow
热身
Warm-up
给下面的词语选择对应的图片
Match the pictures with the words/phrases.
A B C D E F
lēng rè xià yù
冷 热 下雨
shuǐ shuǐguǒ yīshēng
水 水果 医生
课文 Text
1 在路上 On the road 🟡 12-1
Zuótiān Běijing de tianqi zènmeyàng?
A: 昨天 北京 的天气怎么样?
Tài rè le.
B: 太热了。
Mingtiān ne? Mingtiān tianqi zènmeyàng?
A: 明天 呢?明天 天气怎么样?
Mingtiān tianqi hén háo, bù lěng bú rè.
B: 明天 天气很好,不冷不热。
English Version
A: How was the weather in Beijing yesterday?
B: It was too hot.
A: What about tomorrow? What will the weather be like tomorrow?
B: It will be fine, neither cold nor hot.
New Words
1. 天气 tianqi n. weather
2. 怎么样 zènmeyàng pron. (indicating nature, condition or manner) how
3. 太 tài adv. too, excessively
太……了 tài……le too, extremely
4. 热 rè adj. hot
5. 冷 lěng adj. cold
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2 在健身房 in the gym 12-2
Jīntiān huì xià yǔ ma?
A: 今天会下雨吗?
Jīntiān bú huì xià yǔ.
B: 今天不会下雨。
Wáng xiǎojiě jīntiān huì lái ma?
A: 王小姐今天会来吗?
Bú huì lái, tiānqi tài lěng le.
B: 不会来,天气太冷了。
English Version
A: Will it rain today?
B: No, it won’t rain.
A: Will Miss Wang come today?
B: No, she won’t. It’s too cold.
New Words
6. 下雨 xià yǔ to rain
下 xià v. (of rain, snow, etc.) to fall
雨 yǔ n. rain
7. 小姐 xiǎojiě n. miss, young lady
8. 来 lái v. to come
3 在病房 in the sickroom 12-3
Ni shēnti zěnmeyàng?
A: 你身体怎么样?
Wǒ shēnti bú tài hǎo. Tiānqi tài rè le,
B: 我身体不太好。天气太热了,
bú ài chī fàn.
不爱吃饭。
Nǐ duō chī xiē shuǐguǒ, duō hē shuǐ.
A: 你多吃些水果,多喝水。
Xièxie nǐ, yīshēng.
B: 谢谢你,医生。
English Version
A: How are you?
B: Not very well. It’s too hot. I have no appetite.
A: Eat more fruit and drink more water.
B: Thank you, doctor.
New Words
9. 身体 shēnti n. body
10. 爱 ài v. to like, to love
11. 坐 xiē m. some, a few
12. 水果 shuǐguǒ n. fruit
13. 水 shuǐ n. water
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# 标准教程 1
Standard Course 1
## 注释 Notes
### 疑问代词 “怎么样” The Interrogative Pronoun “怎么样”
“怎么样” 用来询问状况。例如:
“怎么样” is used to ask about the condition of something or someone. For example:
(1) 你的汉语怎么样?
(2) 你妈妈身体怎么样?
(3) 明天天气怎么样?
---
## 2 主谓谓语句 Sentences with a Subject-Predicate Phrase as the Predicate
主谓谓语句中的谓语是一个主谓结构的短语,它的格式是:
In Chinese, there is such a kind of sentence in which the predicate is a subject-predicate phrase. The structure is:
| 全句主语+全句谓语(主语+谓语) | Subject of the Sentence + Predicate of the Sentence (Subject + Predicate) |
|---|---|
| Subject | Predicate |
|---|---|
| | Subject | Predicate |
| 我 | 身体 | 不太好。 |
| 明天 | 天气 | 很好。 |
| 你 | 身体 | 怎么样? |
*注意:全句谓语中的主语常常是全句主语的一部分或者跟它相关。
Note: The subject in the subject-predicate phrase is usually part of the subject of the sentence or related to it.
---
## 3 程度副词 “太” The Adverb “太”
副词 “太” 表示程度深的意义。用 “太” 的句尾常带 “了”。否定句不用 “了”。例如:
The adverb “太” indicates a high degree. “了” is often used at the end of the sentences with “太”, but not in negative sentences. For example.
(1) 太热了。
(2) 天气太冷了。
(3) 我身体不太好。
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4 能感动词“会”(2) The Modal Verb “会” (2)
“会”在句中表示所说的情况有可能实现。例如:
“会” indicates the possibility of the situation mentioned. For example:
(1)A: 爸爸八点前会回家吗?
B: 会。
(2)A: 明天她会来吗?
B: 她会来。
(3)A: 今天会下雨吗?
B: 今天不会下雨。